Daily Language Challenge
'Ruhiger' Definition
What is the meaning of the German word 'Ruhiger'?
The word 'Ruhiger' is a German word that can mean 'Calm' in English. You can find example sentences below to help you understand how to use the word in context.
Definition of 'Ruhiger' in English
Ruhig - Calm
adjectiveRelated Words
DrehtGerman Challenges
Intermediate
Which preposition correctly pairs with the verb "treffen" to mean "to meet with"?
Sie trifft sich mit ihren Freunden
You answered incorrectly.
The correct preposition to use with "treffen" to convey the meaning of "to meet with" is "mit", making the expression "treffen mit". The sentence "Sie trifft sich mit ihren Freunden" means "She is meeting with her friends". The other prepositions are not suitable to express the act of meeting with someone.
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Beginner
What is the correct form of the definite article "the" in the genitive case for a Neuter noun?
Wegen des Wetters bleiben wir zu Hause
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The phrase indicates possession, using the genitive case. The correct definite article for neuter nouns in the genitive case is "des." Hence, the sentence should be "Wegen des Wetters bleiben wir zu Hause," which means "Because of the weather, we are staying at home" in English.
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Intermediate
Which auxiliary verb correctly completes the sentence to fit the context given?
Ich bin nach Berlin gefahren.
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When using the verb 'fahren' in the German past tense, 'sein' is the correct auxiliary verb to indicate movement or travel, such as in 'Ich bin nach Berlin gefahren' which means 'I traveled to Berlin'. The choice of 'sein' over 'haben' is pivotal in such contexts because 'fahren' is an intransitive verb that implies a change of location, a state where 'sein' is appropriate to express the action. However, in the sentence 'Ich habe das Auto gefahren' ('I have driven the car'), it uses 'haben' because it emphasizes the action of driving a specific object – the car. Understanding the nuances of 'haben' and 'sein' helps in accurately conveying past actions and is essential for fluency in German.
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Beginner
Conjugate the modal verb "müssen" to fit the sentence
Wir müssen früh aufstehen.
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The correct form for 'müssen' in the first person plural is 'müssen'. The full translation is "We have to (must) wake up early".
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Intermediate
Which auxiliary verb correctly completes the sentence to fit the context given?
Ich bin nach Hause gelaufen.
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'Laufen' is an action verb that indicates movement, thus it generally requires 'sein' as the auxiliary verb when forming the past tense. So, the correct sentence would be 'Ich bin nach Hause gelaufen', which means 'I ran home'. 'Haben' would generally be incorrect in this context. Understanding the appropriate application of 'haben' and 'sein' with different verbs is fundamental in constructing accurate sentences in the German language.
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Beginner
Which word correctly indicates the thing being searched for?
Er macht sich auf die Suche nach Bienen.
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'Nach' is a preposition in German and in this context, it is used to express the thing being searched for, translating to 'for' in English. Other prepositions like 'im' (in), 'bei' (at) or 'von' (from) would not convey the correct meaning in this specific context.
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Beginner
Conjugate the modal verb "sollen" to fit the sentence below. Important to note that we are using the third person plural or formal address here.
Sie sollen das Buch lesen.
You answered incorrectly.
The correct form for 'sollen' in the third person singular or formal address is 'sollen'. The full translation of the sentence is "You should read the book" or "They should read the book". Fun fact - this sentence would also be correct with 'soll' if we were using the third person singular 'sie' to mean 'she'.
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Intermediate
Which auxiliary verb correctly completes the sentence to fit the context given?
Die Katze hat den ganzen Tag geschlafen.
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Although 'schlafen' is an intransitive verb, it uses 'haben' as the helping verb in the perfect tense because it does not indicate a change of state or location. The correct sentence is 'Die Katze hat den ganzen Tag geschlafen', which means 'The cat slept the whole day'. Understanding this distinction is important for accurately expressing actions in German.
Note that this is different to 'einschlafen' which means 'to fall asleep'. This uses 'sein' because it indicates a change of state.
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Intermediate
Which preposition correctly pairs with the verb "warten" to mean "to wait for"?
Ich warte auf den Bus
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The correct preposition to use with "warten" to convey the meaning of "to wait for" is "auf", making the expression "warten auf". The sentence "Ich warte auf den Bus" means "I am waiting for the bus." The other prepositions cannot be used to express the act of waiting for something or someone.Did you know? Prepositions in German can change the case of the noun that follows them. In the case of "warten auf", the preposition "auf" requires the noun to be in the accusative case.
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Intermediate
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the personal pronoun 'mein' in the genitive case.
Der Hund meines Nachbarn ist sehr freundlich
You answered incorrectly.
The genitive case form of the possessive pronoun 'mein' (my) corresponding to a masculine or neuter noun is 'meines'. In the sentence 'Der Hund meines Nachbarn ist sehr freundlich', 'meines' is used to show possession, indicating that the neighbor is the owner of the dog. 'Mein' changes to 'meines' in the genitive case to express this possession.
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